一、目标

一、目标

我们来分析某站 App的sign签名算法,先搜索一下 游戏 ,抓包结果:

bsign
1:charlesb

二、步骤

这个sign依然是32位的字符串

都9020年了,这种规模用户的App应该是不会裸奔在java层了,我们就直接一点,在so里面搜索 sign=

可惜没有结果……

藏起来的东西一定是重要的东西

so层导出函数给java层调用,有两种方法,一种是静态注册,直接会体现在so的导出表里。 一种是RegisterNatives来动态注册,这种就比较隐晦了,从导出表里看不到痕迹。

所以我们Hook下RegisterNatives,看看它藏了什么?

// hook register 打印动态注册的函数地址
function hook_register(){
    // libart.so 所有导出函数表
    var symbols = Module.enumerateSymbolsSync("libart.so");
    var addr_register = null;
    for(var i = 0; i < symbols.length; i++){
        var symbol = symbols[i];
        var method_name = symbol.name;
        if(method_name.indexOf("art") >= 0){

            if(method_name.indexOf("_ZN3art3JNI15RegisterNativesEP7_JNIEnvP7_jclassPK15JNINativeMethodi") >= 0){
                addr_register = symbol.address;
            }
        }
    }

    // 开始hook
    if(addr_register){
        Interceptor.attach(addr_register, {
            onEnter: function(args){
                var methods = ptr(args[2]);
                var method_count = args[3];
                console.log("[RegisterNatives] method_count:", method_count);
                for(var i = 0; i < method_count; i++){
                    var fn_ptr = methods.add(i * Process.pointerSize * 3 + Process.pointerSize * 2).readPointer();
                    var find_module = Process.findModuleByAddress(fn_ptr);
                    if(i == 0){
                        console.log("module name", find_module.name);
                        console.log("module base", find_module.base);
                    }
                    console.log("\t method_name:", methods.add(i * Process.pointerSize * 3).readPointer().readCString(), "method_sign:", methods.add(i * Process.pointerSize * 3 + Process.pointerSize).readPointer().readCString(), "method_fnPtr:", fn_ptr, "method offset:", fn_ptr.sub(find_module.base));
                }
            }, onLeave(retval){

            }
        })
    }

}

挂上我心爱的frida,跑起来……

这种函数命名可读性这么好,望文生义就知道不是做sign

[RegisterNatives] method_count: 0x6
module name libimagepipeline.so
module base 0x7c29c000
         method_name: nativeAllocate method_sign: (I)J method_fnPtr: 0x7c29cc6d method offset: 0xc6d
         method_name: nativeFree method_sign: (J)V method_fnPtr: 0x7c29ccb5 method offset: 0xcb5
         method_name: nativeCopyToByteArray method_sign: (J[BII)V method_fnPtr: 0x7c29ccbb method offset: 0xcbb
         method_name: nativeCopyFromByteArray method_sign: (J[BII)V method_fnPtr: 0x7c29ccd7 method offset: 0xcd7
         method_name: nativeMemcpy method_sign: (JJI)V method_fnPtr: 0x7c29ccf3 method offset: 0xcf3
         method_name: nativeReadByte method_sign: (J)B method_fnPtr: 0x7c29ccff method offset: 0xcff

这个 libbili.so 大兄弟看上去不像好人,都9020年了,函数命名个 a、b、s之类,这么明目张胆的写bug,在我司是要被李老板拉出去打PP的。

[RegisterNatives] method_count: 0x7
module name libbili.so
module base 0x88e2b000
         method_name: a method_sign: (Ljava/lang/String;)Ljava/lang/String; method_fnPtr: 0x88e2cc35 method offset: 0x1c35
         method_name: ao method_sign: (Ljava/lang/String;II)Ljava/lang/String; method_fnPtr: 0x88e2cc3b method offset: 0x1c3b
         method_name: b method_sign: (Ljava/lang/String;)Ljavax/crypto/spec/IvParameterSpec; method_fnPtr: 0x88e2cc49 method offset: 0x1c49
         method_name: s method_sign: (Ljava/util/SortedMap;)Lcom/bilibili/nativelibrary/SignedQuery; method_fnPtr: 0x88e2cc4f method offset: 0x1c4f
         method_name: so method_sign: (Ljava/util/SortedMap;II)Lcom/bilibili/nativelibrary/SignedQuery; method_fnPtr: 0x88e2cc55 method offset: 0x1c55
         method_name: getCpuCount method_sign: ()I method_fnPtr: 0x88e2cc63 method offset: 0x1c63
         method_name: getCpuId method_sign: ()I method_fnPtr: 0x88e2cc67 method offset: 0x1c67

既然不是好人,那就问询一下,Hook之:

var biliNative = Java.use("com.bilibili.nativelibrary.LibBili");

biliNative.a.implementation = function(a){
        var result = this.a(a);
    console.log("biliNative a(" + a + ") = " + result);
        return result;
}

biliNative.ao.implementation = function(a,b,c){
     var result = this.ao(a,b,c);
     console.log("biliNative ao(" + a + "," + b + "," + c + ") = " + result);
        return result;
}

biliNative.b.overload('java.lang.String').implementation = function(a){
        var result = this.b(a);
    console.log("biliNative b(" + a + ") = " + result);
        return result;
}

biliNative.s.implementation = function(map){
        var result = this.s(map);
    console.log("biliNative s(" + map + ") = " + result);
        return result;
}

biliNative.so.implementation = function(a,b,c){
     var result = this.so(a,b,c);
     console.log("biliNative so(" + a + "," + b + "," + c + ") = " + result);
        return result;
}

现形了,收工。

signshow
1:signshow

慢着!李老板出场了,为什么老板总在下班的时候出现?上班的时候他们干什么去了?(。╯︵╰。)

奋飞呀,签名是出来的,但是入参呢?你总不能告诉我入参是个Object吧?

搞SortedMap入参

入参从之前打印的结果可以看出来,是个 Ljava/util/SortedMap;, 那就so easy了,把它打印出来即可。

半小时后…… 找了一圈google只告诉了我一个 HashMap 的打印方法,不管了,先打出来

biliNative.s.implementation = function(HashMap){
           var result = this.s(HashMap);

        var keys = HashMap.keySet();
        var key_set = keys.iterator();
        while (key_set.hasNext()) {
    var key = key_set.next().toString();
    var value = HashMap.get(key).toString();
    console.log(key + ": " + value);
        }

       console.log("biliNative s(" + HashMap + ") = " + result);
           return result;
}

继续跑,Duang…​..

{'type': 'error', 'description': "TypeError: undefined not callable (property 'get' of [object Object])", 'stack': "TypeError: undefined not callable (property 'get' of [object Object])\n    at [anon] (../../../frida-gum/bindings/gumjs/duktape.c:67616)\n    at /script1.js:111\n    at je (frida/node_modules/frida-java-bridge/lib/class-factory.js:633)\n    at frida/node_modules/frida-java-bridge/lib/class-factory.js:616", 'fileName': '/script1.js', 'lineNumber': 111, 'columnNumber': 1}

貌似是说 SortedMap没有get()这个方法 ????

鲁迅先生曾经说过:年轻人不能偷懒,到处抄代码是不对的。

lx
1:lx

先查查java文档,分析下 SortedMap 的成员函数,其实奋飞也是个优秀的java程序员。

  • java.util.SortedMap.comparator() //接收比较器,用于Map排序
  • java.util.SortedMap.entrySet() //后去Map中的entrySet集合
  • java.util.SortedMap.firstKey() //第一个key
  • java.util.SortedMap.headMap(K k) //在k之前的键值对
  • java.util.SortedMap.keySet() //获取key的set集合
  • java.util.SortedMap.lastKey() //最后的key
  • java.util.SortedMap.subMap(K k1, K k2) //k1,k2之间的键值对
  • java.util.SortedMap.tailMap(K) //集合最后的键值对
  • java.util.SortedMap.values() //集合所有的values

好吧,那就简单了,我们先把 key 遍历出来,然后在把 values() 打印出来。

哪位同学有更好的办法,请给奋飞留言.Orz

biliNative.s.implementation = function(map){
        var result = this.s(map);

        var keyStr = ""
        var keys = map.keySet();
        var key_set = keys.iterator();
        while (key_set.hasNext()) {
                var key = key_set.next().toString();
                keyStr += ","+key
        }

        console.log(keyStr)
        console.log(map.values().toArray());

        console.log("biliNative s(" + map + ") = " + result);
        return result;
}

嗯嗯,效果不错,打印出来了,收工

rc
1:rc

三、总结

好东西要藏起来,逆向一下,藏起来的肯定是好东西(^_~)

╮(‵▽′)╭ 每天叫醒我的不是闹钟,而是知识星球新用户加入的消息铃声 ( ̄ˇ ̄)

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